How to Order Kopi in Sabah: A Coffee-Shop Cheat Sheet
Kopi, kopi-O, kopi-C, peng, kosong: what the words mean and how to get the coffee you actually want in a Sabah kopitiam.

Ordering coffee in a Sabah coffee shop is quick once you know the shorthand. The base word is kopi, and everything else changes the milk, the sugar, the strength or the temperature.
The basics
- Kopi: coffee with sweetened condensed milk
- Kopi-O: black coffee with sugar
- Kopi-C: coffee with evaporated milk and sugar
- Kosong: no sugar (kopi-O kosong is plain black coffee)
- Peng: iced
- Siew dai: less sweet
- Kau: strong
Sabah coffee
Much of the coffee in Sabah's coffee shops is roasted locally, and Tenom in the interior is the best-known growing area. Traditional roasts are dark and often roasted with sugar or margarine, which gives a thick, caramel-edged cup.
The same shorthand works for tea: teh, teh-O, teh-C, and teh tarik for the frothy pulled version.
Updated
More stories

Markets & Tamu
What Is a Tamu? A Visitor's Guide to Sabah's Weekly Markets
Sabah's tamu are open-air village markets where farmers, fishers and cooks trade every week. Here's how to visit one and what to eat.

Food Culture
Kaamatan Food: What to Eat at Sabah's Harvest Festival
Kaamatan, the Kadazan-Dusun harvest festival, is the best time of year to eat traditional Sabah food. Here is what to look for at the stalls.

Food Culture
A Beginner's Guide to Sabah Kuih
What kuih means, why Sabah's are often fried and crunchy, and how to tell pinjaram, kuih cincin, hinompuka and kuih jala apart.